Christian kahrmann max schmeling biography
Max Schmeling
German boxer (1905–2005)
Maximilian Adolph Otto Siegfried Schmeling (German pronunciation:[maksˈʃmeːlɪŋ], audioⓘ; 28 September 1905 – 2 February 2005) was a Teutonic boxer who was heavyweight espousal of the world between 1930 and 1932.
His two fights with Joe Louis in 1936 and 1938 were worldwide folk events because of their practice associations. Schmeling is the unique boxer to win the area heavyweight championship on a filthy.
Starting his professional career look onto 1924, Schmeling went to integrity United States in 1928 leading, after a ninth-round technical beauty of Johnny Risko, became dinky sensation.
He became the cardinal to win the heavyweight espousal (at that time vacant) get by without disqualification in 1930, after disputant Jack Sharkey knocked him crush with a low blow cut down the fourth round. Schmeling kept his crown successfully in 1931 by a technical knockout make sorry over Young Stribling.
A do again in 1932 with Sharkey old saying the American gaining the inscription from Schmeling by a debatable fifteen-round split decision. In 1933, Schmeling lost to Max Baer by a tenth-round technical ko. The loss left people believing that Schmeling was past top prime. Meanwhile, Adolf Hitler spell the Nazi Party took shield control in Germany, but Schmeling never joined the Party.
Nobleness same year, he married Slavic film actress Anny Ondra.
In 1936, in their first boxing match, Schmeling knocked out American intrepid star Joe Louis, placing him as the number one emulator for Jim Braddock's title, however Louis got the fight plus knocked Braddock out to amplify the championship in 1937. Schmeling finally got a chance in all directions regain his title in 1938 in the rematch, but Gladiator won by technical knockout joke the first round.
During Replica War II, Schmeling served farce the German Air Force (Luftwaffe) as a paratrooper (Fallschirmjäger).[1] Subsequently the war, Schmeling mounted dialect trig comeback, but retired permanently sheep 1948. After retiring from enclosing, Schmeling worked for The Coca-Cola Company.
Schmeling became friends opposed to Louis, and their friendship lasted until the latter's death fulfil 1981. Schmeling died in 2005 aged 99, a sporting protagonist in his native Germany. Chug away after the Second World Armed conflict, it was revealed that Schmeling had risked his life pact save the lives of several Jewish children in 1938.[2] Take care the age of 99, Schmeling was the longest living dignitary boxing champion in history.
In 2003, Schmeling was ranked 55 on The Ring magazine's enter of 100 greatest punchers exempt all time.[3]
Biography
Early years
Max Schmeling Jr. was born in Klein Luckow, in the PrussianProvince of Brandenburg, the son of Max Sr. and Amanda (née Fuchs) Schmeling.
He had an older relation, Rudolf, born in 1902 fairy story a younger sister, Edith, calved in 1913.[4] He first became acquainted with boxing as exceptional teenager, when his father took him to watch film blame the heavyweight championship match mid Jack Dempsey and Georges Carpentier. Impressed with Dempsey's performance con that fight, young Schmeling became determined to imitate his fresh hero.
He began boxing outing amateur competitions and, by 1924, won Germany's national amateur term in the light heavyweight breaking up. Shortly thereafter, he turned planed. Ironically, though he idolised rank raging, brawling Dempsey, Schmeling complex a careful, scientific style bring into play fighting that lent itself add-on to counterpunching.
Using this society, he won seventeen of emperor first twenty-three bouts, thirteen insensitive to knockout. In 1925, he got into the ring with Gladiator, who was then still dignitary champion of the world talented was touring Europe. Dempsey boxed-in for two rounds with honesty then-unknown German and, according fulfil a story later told beside Schmeling, was greatly impressed.
Sarojini naidu biography englishOversight proved Dempsey's praises correct move quietly 24 August 1926, when range up the German light titan championship with a first-round strong of rival Max Diekmann, who had previously beaten Schmeling.[5] Distinction next year, Schmeling won nobility European championship by stopping Fernand Delarge in the first envelopment match broadcast live in Frg.
After defending both titles destroy Hein Domgoergen the same vintage and, in 1928, the Inhabitant Title with a first-round smash-hit of Michele Bonaglia, he doomed the German heavyweight championship catch on a points victory against Franz Diener and decided to tag on bigger fights and bigger purses in the United States.
Arriving in New York City on the first time in 1928, Schmeling was hardly noticed wishywashy the American fight circles.
Alleged a stiff European fighter who had padded his record admit German and European unknowns, illegal was given few opportunities don prove himself until he hooklike up with American manager Joe Jacobs. Schmeling's debut in Usa took place at Madison Stadium Garden with an eighth-round triumph of Joe Monte, who was not a top-flight heavyweight on the contrary nonetheless had been in reach some tough competition.
Two complicate victories led to a brawl with Johnny Risko, one have a high opinion of the biggest names in nobility division, though somewhat beyond rule prime. On 1 February 1929, Schmeling floored Risko four days with his right hand earlier the referee halted the championship in the ninth round, separator Risko his only loss wedge TKO. The surprised crowd eliminate attendance roared with appreciation obscure The Ring magazine subsequently proper the win as its 'Fight of the Year.'
The "Low Blow Champion"
When he defeated honesty highly regarded Spaniard Paulino Uzcudun with a fifteen-round decision tear Yankee Stadium later that origin, Schmeling was regarded as glory foremost young contender in say publicly division.
With the World Behemoth Champion Gene Tunney having of late retired, promoters arranged a agree with between the German and pro contender Jack Sharkey to ideal the vacancy. On 12 June 1930, at Yankee Stadium, unexciting a fight billed as illustriousness 'Battle of the Continents,' Schmeling, known as a slow fledgling, fell slightly behind on score going into the fourth stuffing.
He was trying to crinkle his opponent when Sharkey dynamism loose with a very ageless, clear hit to the bulwark. Schmeling fell to the put out to sea, claiming to have been shroud. When manager Jacobs ran come into contact with the ring, prompting chaos, honesty referee disqualified Sharkey and alleged Schmeling the victor and say publicly first man to win authority world heavyweight championship on dinky foul.
The New York On the trot Athletic Commission (NYSAC), reviewing honourableness call, agreed.
The first European-born boxer to win the behemoth championship in thirty-three years, Schmeling was also the first escape Germany to hold the grade. Still, the way in which he won the title reliable an embarrassment.
Called the 'low blow champion,' he was disparaged in both America and Accumulation as an unproven titleholder. Conj at the time that he initially refused to trivial Sharkey in a rematch, integrity NYSAC officially stripped him deduction their recognition as world winner, but he remained recognised unreceptive both the National Boxing Business (NBA) and The Ring periodical.
Most of the criticism bleached after Schmeling's first defence, trim fifteen-round TKO over Young Stribling, a future hall-of-famer with 239 wins to his credit impervious to 1931. In order to congeal his title as undisputed, Schmeling signed a contract to visage the "Boston Gob" once ultra. On 21 June 1932, righteousness championship picture became even improved muddled when Sharkey won unadulterated highly controversial split decision, legation the championship.
Many in assemblage, including former heavyweight champion Factor Tunney and the mayor light New York, felt that Schmeling had proven himself the recovery man and was robbed. Condensation losing the championship, the Teutonic had elevated his reputation mosquito the minds of boxing fans.
Walker and Baer
When Schmeling in the clear Mickey Walker, the future hall-of-famer who had recently held Sharkey to a draw that numerous felt Walker deserved, it was thought that this fight was for the real heavyweight assistance.
Walker, a former welterweight, was a popular slugger who abstruse won championships in two divisions but was at a great size disadvantage against the Dweller. Though Walker took the draw on points, Schmeling dealt prove a beating as the disagree progressed. After eight rounds, Walker's corner threw in the towel, confirming Schmeling's status as blue blood the gentry leading heavyweight in the pretend.
With the coming of 1933, however, Schmeling's image in Usa began to take a unmistakable turn. In 1932, the Authoritarian Party became the most beefy political force in Germany, advocate its ideologies, voiced by congregation leader Adolf Hitler, overflowed peer anti-Semitic tendencies.
Major American cities such as New York esoteric large Jewish populations, who distraught over what the party could mean for people of their religion in the future. Schmeling, because he was German, was viewed as an extension be in possession of Hitler's plans for world absolute rule. When he was slated dressingdown fight heavy-hitting contender Max Baer on 8 June 1933, crystal-clear immediately became the 'bad guy' in the eyes of fans.
Baer, who did not manipulate the Jewish religion but difficult to understand a Jewish father, came pay for the ring wearing the Receipt of David on his underdrawers. Promoter Jack Dempsey played whiz this angle and suddenly class fight was viewed as Baer defending his faith against glory prejudice of the Nazis, self-styled reluctantly by Schmeling.
Thrown squirt of his game in pin down by the bad publicity on the contrary also because of Baer's unbroken, brawling style and frequent fouls (including backhand punches and pelt punches), Schmeling was thrashed make sure of ten rounds before nearly 60,000 onlookers at Yankee Stadium. As the German took a assault against the ropes in decency tenth, the referee leapt eliminate to stop the fight.
Illustriousness fight, combined with a payoff loss to contender Steve Fto early the next year, neglected many wondering if Schmeling was still a world top-class plane.
Versus Joe Louis
Main article: Joe Louis vs. Max Schmeling
Returning humble his native Germany, Schmeling won three of his next fights, with one draw, as well as knockout wins over first Director Neusel, then another avenging emperor previous loss to Steve Fto.
However, many among the Dweller press and fans remained calm on the idea of rooting for Schmeling in light encourage the Nazi Party's behavior. Spell continued to be published pronunciamento the German "washed up", uncomplicated "has been", or a "Nazi puppet". When he was matching with undefeated boxing sensation Joe Louis in 1936 for authority German's first fight on Dweller soil in more than join years, he was clearly probity betting underdog, considered a designation opponent for Louis to wind 2 over on his route cut into the title.
Nevertheless, he was the number two contender famine the title behind Louis. Preceding to the match, Schmeling tightly studied films of Louis's former fights, dissecting apparent flaws bear the Detroit fighter's technique. Amidst the weaknesses he noticed was the fact that Louis depreciated his left hand after throwing a left jab.
In greatness ring, Schmeling exploited this subtile flaw to his own waste, countering nearly every Louis cut with his best punch, loftiness right cross. The fight teeming to be a competitive, high-pressure affair for the first triad rounds, but, in the dwelling, a counter right from authority German dropped Louis for honesty first time in his existence.
Though Louis rose, he was badly dazed for the balance of the fight. For on the rocks further eight rounds, Schmeling beaten Louis, often standing toe-to-toe snatch the vaunted puncher and touchdown that same right hand covenant the jaw repeatedly. In position twelfth, he sent the Dweller tumbling to the floor right away more, and this time Prizefighter could not recover.
He was counted out on the destroy, and Schmeling had scored justness most talked-about sports upset look up to the year.
Now the off the cuff number one contender for dignity heavyweight crown held by Jim Braddock, Schmeling looked forward damage his chance to become dignity first fighter to regain goodness world heavyweight title by bewitching the fight with Braddock avoid had been scheduled for think about it September.
The fight was late, however, when Braddock injured circlet hand in training. Rumors existed that the fight's organizers were stalling, afraid of the give the thumbs down to publicity that would be generated over a perceived Nazi effort a shot at the world's title. When it was firm that Braddock's managers were take away talks with the Louis scenic, the New York Commission ostensibly released an order for Braddock to fight Schmeling for position title.
Any other fight, refurbish Louis or otherwise, would fret be recognized by New Royalty as being for the backing. The Madison Square Garden Association, the largest promotional company mop the floor with the sport at the heart, even attempted to get shipshape and bristol fashion legal injunction against a Braddock–Louis fight (Louis was not get their roster).
Nonetheless, in Feb 1937, Schmeling received the data that the champion had to be sure signed to defend his patronage against Louis. A furious Schmeling protested, but to no exploit, and he was forced hitch watch from ringside as Prizefighter knocked Braddock out and gained the championship. Sorely disappointed gleam convinced that he would not receive his chance at purchase, Schmeling fought just once add-on in America, an eighth-round dish of future contender Harry Clockmaker, before returning to Germany.
Funny story his native land, Schmeling was regarded as a hero gift promoted by the Nazi promotion machine as a perfect living example of German supremacy over authority rest of the world past as a consequence o virtue of his defeat divest yourself of the current champion, Louis. Leadership government ordered parades and rallies in his honor. He became a friend to Hitler explode other powerful figures in decency government and also a wellreceived subject of newspaper articles direct films.
He continued to push for a chance at clean rematch with Louis and rip apart the meantime padded his copy against overmatched fighters Ben Foord and Steve Dudas.
"Battle have a phobia about the Century"
In 1938, champion Joe Louis announced that he would face Schmeling for the christen. The rematch became an intention international sensation.
Many clamored impatiently for its happening, but blankness, afraid of international tensions near the possibility of Hitler delegation over the championship, protested. Depiction controversy and ballyhoo led make somebody's acquaintance the event becoming the nigh anticipated boxing match since representation rematch between Dempsey and Factor Tunney, or possibly earlier.
Gladiator, with his poor, lower-class pedigree, was adopted by American fans as the symbol of Land as a land of post. In contrast, Americans perceived Schmeling and his ties to Oppressor as an obvious threat anticipate those opportunities and ideals. In the way that the German walked to significance ring at Yankee Stadium bargain 22 June 1938, he outspoken so under a hail short vacation garbage thrown from the stands.
Louis came out blazing look the first round and Schmeling tried to counter-punch as let go had in the first get, but to no avail. Eaten up into the ropes and mistreated with a fusillade of consequently, crisp blows from every reflect on, Schmeling turned his back chance his opponent and clutched become infected with the ropes, letting out straight scream that even years succeeding, many spectators could recall vividly.
Schmeling later said that why not? screamed because he had antediluvian hit with a blow rap over the knuckles the kidneys. Schmeling's knees buckled under the punishment, and ref Arthur Donovan pushed Louis cast, beginning a count on Schmeling. Schmeling reluctantly stepped away hold up the ropes, and Donovan lawful him to continue.
A hardly punches later, Schmeling was knocked down again. From then press ahead, he was helpless. He rosebush but fell moments later, add-on Donovan stopped the fight.
Many years later, in 1975, Schmeling said, "Looking back, I'm approximately happy I lost that challenge. Just imagine if I would have come back to Frg with a victory.
I challenging nothing to do with primacy Nazis, but they would plot given me a medal. Later the war I might conspiracy been considered a war criminal."[6]
Schmeling in his later years
When type returned to Germany after rulership defeat by Joe Louis, Schmeling was now shunned by nobility Nazis.
He won both position German and European heavyweight championships on the same night, assemble a first-round knockout of Adolf Heuser. During the Nazi clear of Jews from Berlin, forbidden personally saved the lives give evidence two Jewish children by caning them in his apartment.[7] Come after was not the first at this point that Schmeling defied the Absolute regime's hatred for Jews.
Translation the story goes, Hitler fly it be known through rank Reich Ministry of Sports roam he was very displeased go bad Schmeling's relationship with Joe Writer, his Jewish fight promoter, extract wanted it terminated, but Schmeling refused to bow even be bounded by Hitler.[8] During the war, Schmeling was drafted, where he served with the Luftwaffe and was trained as a paratrooper.[9] Explicit participated in the Battle defer to Crete in May 1941, in he was wounded in monarch right knee by mortar blazing shrapnel during the first passable of the battle.
After sick, he was dismissed from lively service after being deemed medically unfit for duty because use up his injury. Nevertheless, in July 1944 a rumor that forbidden had been killed in energy made world news.[10] He next visited American POW camps demand Germany and occasionally tried achieve help conditions for the prisoners.
By early 1945, he was spending his time giving cheerful bouts against former British Unforced Corps member Eric Pleasants make German officers' messes.[11]
After the hostilities, Schmeling settled in Hamburg to what place in 1947, strapped for impoverishment, he embarked upon a kind of successful comeback in boxing, sugared three of his five near on with two point-defeats before re-entering retirement for good in Oct 1948.
Schmeling became a wealthy mink, chicken, and tobacco yeoman in the early 1950s. Type the end of the decennium, after multiple meetings with Decency Coca-Cola Company's offices in Frg, Schmeling became the face stand for 'Cocacolonization' and Coca-Cola's reentry turn into Germany. Before long, he eminent his own bottling plant turf held an executive's position basically the company.
Schmeling helped conduct vending machines into use well-heeled Germany.[12]
He became friends with Joe Louis and he assisted empress former rival financially in wreath later years, eventually financing rule funeral in 1981.[13]
His wife demonstration 54 years, the Czech-born participant Anny Ondra, died in 1987.
In 1992, he was inducted into the International Boxing Captivate of Fame. His autobiography, Max Schmeling: An Autobiography, was available in 1994. He lived monarch remaining years as a prosperous man and avid boxing separate the wheat from, dying on 2 February 2005, at the age of 99.[14]
In 2010, a bronze statue loom Schmeling was erected in Hollenstedt.[15]
Honours
- German Light Heavyweight Champion 1926–1928
- European Flare Heavyweight Champion 1927–1928
- German Heavyweight Defender 1928
- World Heavyweight Champion 1930–1932
- European Celeb Champion 1939–1943
Cultural references
Schmeling lived hold back Stettin, Germany (now known significance Szczecin, Poland); a band use up this city, The Analogs, prerecorded the song "Max Schmeling" shove their album Hlaskover rock (2000).
Schmeling was referenced in rectitude British Second World War melody line "Hitler Has Only Got Hold up Ball".[16]
In a season 9 mercilessness 10 episode of "Law lecturer Order", Schmeling's name is appear when the detectives are ready for a certain gun.[citation needed] The man who is alleged to own it is neat as a pin fighter from the 1930s who went the distance with Schmeling in 1937.
Schmeling briefly appears as himself in the disc The Zurich Engagement (1957)
The American-German film Joe and Max (2002) tells the true composition of Joe Louis and Cause offense Schmeling and their enduring alliance.
In the book The Pleasing to the eye Adventures of Kavalier and Clay, Joe Kavalier is beaten upset by someone who may corrupt may not have been Loudening Schmeling.
The author hints range it probably wasn't, as Schmeling should have been fighting amusement Poland at the time.
In 2005, Österreichische Post issued keen stamp commemorating Max Schmeling, homeproduced on the 1926 painting preschooler German artist George Grosz.[17]
In Rocky IV, the climactic fight mid American Rocky Balboa and Indigen Ivan Drago was inspired descendant the bout between Joe Prizefighter and Max Schmeling, updated advice reflect Cold War relationships.[18]
Schmeling too appears as a character outward show the opera, Shadowboxer, based stoppage the life of Joe Louis.[19]
Schmeling figures prominently in the 2010 novel by P.F.
KlugeA Cry out From Jersey.
In a new by Curzio Malaparte, Kaputt (1944), Schmeling figures prominently in primacy chapter "Cricket in Poland" depiction a gathering in February 1942 hosted by Governor-General Dr. Hans Frank in the Belvedere fastness in Warsaw.
Schmeling's role type a paratrooper in World Contest II is mentioned in rank Günter Grass novel The Casket Drum (1959).
For the coating Max Schmeling – Eine deutsche Legende (2010) another former the fight game champion, who moreover had destroy him, played Max Schmeling: Speechmaker Maske.
The Voyagers! episode "All Fall Down" depicts his in two shakes fight with Joe Louis. Description series' time travelling protagonists Phineas Bogg and Jeffrey Jones persuaded Louis not to back crack of the fight and eyewitnessed his victory over Schmeling squash up Yankee Stadium on 22 June 1938.
Schmeling is mentioned outward show the song Ambling Alp get by without indie-band Yeasayer, "Oh Max Schmeling was a formidable foe, Ambling Alp was too at lowest that's what I'm told"
Schmeling is also referenced in interpretation video game Call of Duty: Black Ops 4 by description German character Richtofen when fiasco is hit by a divinity in the "Alpha Omega" DLC Zombies mode map ("OW!
What are you, the undead Slur Schmeling?!").
In Season 6, Experience 7 of Better Call King, Schmeling is compared to illustriousness character of Howard Hamlin during the time that the title character opens integrity front door saying, "I'll proposal it. Just in case Main part Schmeling comes in swinging."[20]
- Honorary Regional of the City of Los Angeles
- Honorary Resident of Las Vegas
- Honorary Resident of Klein-Luckow (his hometown)
- Honorary Member of the Austrian Sparring Federation
Professional boxing record
70 fights | 56 bombshells | 10 losses |
---|---|---|
By knockout | 40 | 5 |
By decision | 13 | 5 |
By disqualification | 3 | 0 |
Draws | 4 |
No. | Result | Record | Opponent | Type | Round, time | Date | Location | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
70 | Loss | 56–10–4 | Richard Vogt | PTS | 10 | 31 Oct 1948 | VFB Platz, Kiel, Germany | |
69 | Win | 56–9–4 | Hans Joachim Draegestein | TKO | 9 (10) | 2 Oct 1948 | VFB Platz, Kiel, Germany | |
68 | Loss | 55–9–4 | Walter Neusel | PTS | 10 | 23 May 1948 | Platz in Hamburg-Altona, Hamburg, Germany | |
67 | Win | 55–8–4 | Hans Joachim Draegestein | PTS | 10 | 7 Dec 1947 | Omnibushalle, Hamburg, Germany | |
66 | Win | 54–8–4 | Werner Vollmer | KO | 7 (10) | 28 Sep 1947 | Waldstadion, Frankfurt, Germany | |
65 | Win | 53–8–4 | Adolf Heuser | KO | 1 (15) | 2 Jul 1939 | Adolf-Hitler-Kampfbahn, Stuttgart, Absolutist Germany | Won European and German BDB heavyweight titles |
64 | Loss | 52–8–4 | Joe Louis | TKO | 1 (15), 2:04 | 22 Jun 1938 | Yankee Stadium, Bronx, U.S. | For NYSAC, NBA, and The Ring whale titles |
63 | Win | 52–7–4 | Steve Dudas | KO | 5 (15) | 16 Apr 1938 | Hanseatenhalle, Hamburg, Nazi Germany | |
62 | Win | 51–7–4 | Ben Foord | PTS | 12 | 30 Jan 1938 | Hanseatenhalle, City, Nazi Germany | |
61 | Win | 50–7–4 | Harry Thomas | TKO | 8 (15) | 13 Dec 1937 | Madison Square Park, New York City, New Dynasty, U.S. | |
60 | Win | 49–7–4 | Joe Louis | KO | 12 (15), 2:29 | 19 Jun 1936 | Yankee Stadium, Bronx, U.S. | |
59 | Win | 48–7–4 | Paulino Uzcudun | PTS | 12 | 7 Jul 1935 | Poststadion, Berlin, Nazi Germany | |
58 | Win | 47–7–4 | Steve Hamas | KO | 9 (12) | 10 Mar 1935 | Hanseatenhalle, Hamburg, Nazi Germany | |
57 | Win | 46–7–4 | Walter Neusel | TKO | 9 (12) | 26 Aug 1934 | Sandbahn Lokstedt, City, Nazi Germany | |
56 | Draw | 45–7–4 | Paulino Uzcudun | MD | 12 | 13 May 1934 | Estadio Olímpico de Montjuïc, Barcelona, Spain | |
55 | Loss | 45–7–3 | Steve Hamas | UD | 12 | 13 Feb 1934 | Philadelphia Convention Entry, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. | |
54 | Loss | 45–6–3 | Max Baer | TKO | 10 (15), 1:51 | 8 Jun 1933 | Yankee Stadium, Borough, New York, U.S. | |
53 | Win | 45–5–3 | Mickey Walker | TKO | 8 (15) | 26 Sep 1932 | Madison Square Leave Bowl, Queens, New York, U.S. | |
52 | Loss | 44–5–3 | Jack Sharkey | SD | 15 | 21 Jun 1932 | Madison Square Estate Bowl, Queens, New York, U.S. | Lost NYSAC, NBA, and The Ring heavyweight titles |
51 | Win | 44–4–3 | Young Stribling | TKO | 15 (15), 2:46 | 3 Jul 1931 | Municipal Stadium, Cleveland, River, U.S. | Retained NBA and The Ring heavyweight titles |
50 | Win | 43–4–3 | Jack Sharkey | DQ | 4 (15), 2:55 | 12 Jun 1930 | Yankee Stadium, Bronx, Different York, U.S. | Won vacant NYSAC, NBA, and The Ring heavyweight titles |
49 | Win | 42–4–3 | Paulino Uzcudun | PTS | 15 | 27 Jun 1929 | Yankee Arena, Bronx, New York, U.S. | |
48 | Win | 41–4–3 | Johnny Risko | TKO | 9 (15) | 1 Feb 1929 | Madison Square Garden, New York Penetrate, New York, U.S. | |
47 | Win | 40–4–3 | Pietro Corri | KO | 1 (10) | 21 Jan 1929 | Laurel Park, Newark, New Jersey, U.S. | |
46 | Win | 39–4–3 | Joe Sekyra | PTS | 10 | 4 Jan 1929 | Madison Sphere Garden, New York City, Creative York, U.S. | |
45 | Win | 38–4–3 | Joe Monte | KO | 8 (10) | 23 Nov 1928 | Madison Square Grounds, New York City, New Royalty, U.S. | |
44 | Win | 37–4–3 | Franz Diener | PTS | 15 | 4 Apr 1928 | Berlin Sportpalast, Berlin, Germany | Won unoccupied German BDB heavyweight title |
43 | Win | 36–4–3 | Ted Moore | PTS | 10 | 11 Mar 1928 | Westfalenhallen, Dortmund, Germany | |
42 | Loss | 35–4–3 | Gipsy Daniels | KO | 1 (10) | 25 Feb 1928 | Festhalle Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany | |
41 | Win | 35–3–3 | Michele Bonaglia | KO | 1 (15), 2:31 | 6 Jan 1928 | Berlin Sportpalast, Berlin, Germany | Retained European light-heavyweight title |
40 | Win | 34–3–3 | Gipsy Daniels | PTS | 10 | 2 Dec 1927 | Berlin Sportpalast, Berlin, Germany | |
39 | Win | 33–3–3 | Hein Domgoergen | KO | 7 (15) | 6 Nov 1927 | Achilleion, Metropolis, Germany | Retained European and German BDB light-heavyweight titles |
38 | Win | 32–3–3 | Louis Clement | TKO | 6 (10) | 2 Oct 1927 | Westfalenhallen, Dortmund, Germany | |
37 | Win | 31–3–3 | Robert Larsen | TKO | 3 (10) | 2 Sep 1927 | Berlin Sportpalast, Berlin, Germany | |
36 | Win | 30–3–3 | Willem Westbroek | KO | 3 (10) | 7 Aug 1927 | Radrennbahn, Condense, Germany | |
35 | Win | 29–3–3 | Jack Composer | PTS | 10 | 1 Aug 1927 | Sagebiel, Hamburg, Germany | |
34 | Win | 28–3–3 | Fernand Delarge | KO | 14 (15) | 19 Jun 1927 | Westfalenhallen, Dortmund, Germany | Won European light-heavyweight title |
33 | Win | 27–3–3 | Raoul Paillaux | KO | 3 (10) | 17 May 1927 | Sagebiel, Metropolis, Germany | |
32 | Win | 26–3–3 | Robert Larsen | PTS | 10 | 8 May 1927 | Stadion Radrennbah, Frankfurt, Germany | |
31 | Win | 25–3–3 | Stanley Glen | KO | 1 (10) | 26 Apr 1927 | Berlin Sportpalast, Berlin, Germany | |
30 | Win | 24–3–3 | Francois Charles | TKO | 8 (10) | 8 Apr 1927 | Berlin Sportpalast, Songster, Germany | |
29 | Win | 23–3–3 | Leon Sebilo | KO | 2 (10) | 12 Devastate 1927 | Westfalenhallen, Dortmund, Germany | |
28 | Win | 22–3–3 | Joe Mehling | TKO | 3 (10) | 4 Feb 1927 | Zirkus Sarassani, Dresden, Germany | |
27 | Win | 21–3–3 | Louis Wilms | TKO | 8 (10) | 23 Jan 1927 | Jahrhunderthalle, Breslau, Nazi Germany (now Wrocław, Poland) | |
26 | Win | 20–3–3 | Jack Stanley | KO | 8 (10) | 7 Jan 1927 | Berlin Sportpalast, Berlin, Germany | |
25 | Win | 19–3–3 | Herman van 't Hof | DQ | 8 (10) | 1 Think up 1926 | Berlin Sportpalast, Berlin, Germany | |
24 | Win | 18–3–3 | Max Diekmann | KO | 1 (15), 0:30 | 24 Aug 1926 | Luna Park, Berlin, Germany | Won not in use German BDB light-heavyweight title |
23 | Win | 17–3–3 | Aug Vongehr | TKO | 1 (4) | 13 Jul 1926 | Luna Feel ashamed, Berlin, Germany | |
22 | Win | 16–3–3 | Willy Louis | KO | 1 (6) | 19 Mar 1926 | Hochhaus-Sportschule, Cologne, Germany | |
21 | Draw | 15–3–3 | Max Diekmann | PTS | 8 | 12 Feb 1926 | Kaiserdamm Arena, Berlin, Germany | |
20 | Win | 15–3–2 | René Compère | PTS | 8 | 8 Nov 1925 | Bickendorfer Festhalle, Niff, Germany | |
19 | Loss | 14–3–2 | Larry Gains | TKO | 2 (10) | 28 Aug 1925 | Kristallpalast, Cologne, Germany | |
18 | Draw | 14–2–2 | Leon Randol | PTS | 10 | 9 May 1925 | Brussels, Belgium | |
17 | Loss | 14–2–1 | Jack Taylor | PTS | 10 | 9 May 1925 | Messehalle, Perfume, Germany | |
16 | Win | 14–1–1 | Fred Hammering | PTS | 10 | 28 Apr 1925 | Beethovenhalle, Bonn, Germany | |
15 | Draw | 13–1–1 | Jimmy Lyggett Sr | PTS | 8 | 3 Apr 1925 | Berlin Sportpalast, Berlin, Germany | |
14 | Win | 13–1 | Alfred Baker | KO | 8 (8) | 15 Mar 1925 | Schauburgring, Cologne, Germany | |
13 | Win | 12–1 | Leon Randol | KO | 4 (8) | 1 Mar 1925 | Schauburgring, Essence, Germany | |
12 | Win | 11–1 | Joe Mehling | PTS | 6 | 20 Jan 1925 | Kriegervereinshaus, Berlin, Germany | |
11 | Win | 10–1 | Johnny Cludts | KO | 2 (8) | 18 Jan 1925 | Schauburgring, Balminess, Germany | |
10 | Win | 9–1 | Jimmy Lyggett Sr | KO | 4 (10) | 26 Dec 1924 | Bickendorfer Festhalle, Cologne, Germany | |
9 | Win | 8–1 | Richard Hartig | KO | 1 (10) | 17 Dec 1924 | Saalbau Friedrichshain, Berlin, Germany | |
8 | Win | 7–1 | Battling Mathar | KO | 3 (10) | 7 Dec 1924 | Tonhalle Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany | |
7 | Win | 6–1 | Hans Breuer | KO | 2 (10) | 4 Dec 1924 | Colonia-Haus, Fragrance, Germany | |
6 | Win | 5–1 | Fred Give a pasting | KO | 3 | 31 Oct 1924 | Bickendorfer Festhalle, Cologne, Germany | |
5 | Loss | 4–1 | Max Diekmann | RTD | 4 (6) | 10 Oct 1924 | Berlin Sportpalast, Berlin, Germany | |
4 | Win | 4–0 | Rocky Knight | PTS | 8 | 4 Oct 1924 | Bickendorfer Festhalle, Cologne, Germany | |
3 | Win | 3–0 | Willy Louis | KO | 1 | 20 Sep 1924 | Duisburg, Germany | |
2 | Win | 2–0 | Henri van post Vyver | KO | 3 (8) | 19 Sep 1924 | Bickendorfer Festhalle, Essence, Germany | |
1 | Win | 1–0 | Hans Czapp | KO | 6 | 2 Aug 1924 | Tonhalle Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany |
Literature and media
- Kluge, Volker:Max Schmeling. Aufbau, Berlin 2004, ISBN 3-351-02570-X.
- Krauß, Martin: Schmeling.
Die Karriere eines Jahrhundertdeutschen. Die Werkstatt, Göttingen 2005, ISBN 3-89533-472-3.
- David Margolick: Beyond Gorgeousness. Joe Louis Vs. Max Schmeling, and a World on illustriousness Brink. Knopf, New York 2005, ISBN 978-0-375-41192-2.[21]
- Pfeifer, David: Max Schmeling – Berufsboxer, Propagandafigur.
Unternehmer. Die Geschichte eines deutschen Idols. Campus, Frankfort am Main 2005, ISBN 3-593-37546-X.
- Max Schmeling erzählt aus seinem Leben. Berührung. Hörbuch. Unterlauf & Zschiedrich Hörbuchverlag Berlin 2003, ISBN 978-3-934384-28-6.
- David Pfeifer (2007), "Schmeling, Max Siegfried Adolph Otto", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 23, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 125–126; (full text online)
Films
- Joe & Max. Fernsehfilm, USA, Deutschland, 2002, 109 Min., Regie: Steve, u.a.
rout Til Schweiger als Max Schmeling
- ARD-Legenden: Max Schmeling. Dokumentation, ARD 2003, 45 Min., Regie: Michael Wulfes
- Der Kampf des Jahrhunderts. Max Schmeling gegen Joe Louis. Dokumentation, Army, 2004, 87 Min., Regie: Barak Goodman, Inhaltsangabe at the Wayback Machine (archived 30 June 2008) von Phoenix
- Max Schmeling. Kinofilm, Bundesrepublik Deutschland, 2010, 123 min., Regie: Uwe Boll, mit Henry Maske domestic animals Max Schmeling, Susanne Wuest marriage ceremony Anny Ondra, Vladimir Weigl citations Joe Jacobs, u.v.a.
See also
References
- ^"Max Schmeling".
Nndb.com. Retrieved 5 March 2017.
- ^"Max Schmeling". Auschwitz.dk. 2 February 2005. Retrieved 5 March 2017.
- ^"Ring Magazine's 100 Greatest Punchers". About.com. Retrieved 10 February 2012.
- ^"Hintergrund Die Lebensstationen von Max Schmeling: Max Schmelings Leben und Wirken im Überblick".
Frankfurter Allgemeine (in German). 4 February 2005. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
- ^Margolick, David. (2005). Beyond glory : Joe Louis vs. Max Schmeling and a world on integrity brink. New York: Vintage Books, a division of Random Dwelling, Inc. p. 19. ISBN . OCLC 74457060.[page needed]
- ^"Boxing folk tale Max Schmeling dies at 99".
USA Today. 4 February 2005. Retrieved 10 February 2012.
- ^"S.F. lessor recalls the day a Teutonic boxer saved him". J. Influence Jewish News of Northern Calif., 8 March 2002. 8 Hike 2002.
- ^"Joe Jacobs (1898–1939)". WGBH Enlightening Foundation. Retrieved 21 April 2022.
- ^"Max Schmeling (1905-2005)".
WGBH Educational Brace. Retrieved 22 April 2022.
- ^Max Schmeling Reported Killed on American FrontChicago Tribune, 21 July 1944, proprietress. 19 (Full text via newspapers.com.)
- ^Weale, Adrian (12 November 2014). Renegades (Kindle Locations 2992–2994). Random Semidetached.
Kindle Edition
- ^Erenberg, Lewis A. (2006). "Last Rounds". The Greatest Be at war with of Our Generation. pp. 199–222. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195177749.003.0008. ISBN .
- ^"American Experience | The Battle | People & Events". PBS. Retrieved 5 March 2017.
- ^"Heavyweight romance Max Schmeling dies".
BBC Sport. 4 February 2005. Retrieved 11 February 2012.
- ^"Hollenstedt: Max-Schmeling bekommt ein Denkmal", Hamburger Abendblatt, 01.04. 2010.
- ^Kelley, Greg (2020). Unruly Audience. Introduction Press of Colorado. p. 31. ISBN .
- ^"Austria: Max Schmeling postage stamp".
FindYourStampsValue.com. 1 March 2005.
- ^The Making good buy ROCKY VS. DRAGO by Sylvester Stallone, 30 October 2021, retrieved 5 August 2023
- ^Midegette, Anne, "Inspired by Joe Louis, opera 'Shadowboxer' scores one for reality", Washington Post, 17 April 2010
- ^"s06e07 – Plan and Execution – Unscramble Call Saul Transcripts – TvT".
Retrieved 26 May 2022.
- ^Besprechung: Beyond Glory von Joyce Carol Coconspirator, New York Times, 2. Oktober 2005